PPI: Checkin of first compiling (yet not working) version
[senf.git] / Socket / Protocols / INet / INet4Address.hh
index f40b6dc..b638448 100644 (file)
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 #include <boost/cstdint.hpp>
 #include <boost/function.hpp>
 #include <boost/array.hpp>
+#include <boost/operators.hpp>
 #include "Utils/SafeBool.hh"
 
 //#include "INet4Address.mpp"
@@ -44,6 +45,8 @@ namespace senf {
         INet4Address represents a simple IP address. It is modelled as a fixed-size
         container/sequence of 4 bytes.
 
+        \see CheckINet4Network \n INet4Network
+
         \implementation We awkwardly need to use static named constructors (<tt>from_</tt> members)
             instead of ordinarily overloaded constructors for one simple reason: <tt>char *</tt>
             doubles as string literal and as arbitrary data iterator. The iterator constructor can
@@ -56,7 +59,6 @@ namespace senf {
     class INet4Address
         : public boost::array<boost::uint8_t,4>, 
           public ComparableSafeBool<INet4Address>
-
     {
     public:
         ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@@ -158,14 +160,114 @@ namespace senf {
         inaddr_type iref() const;
     };
 
+    /** \brief Output INet4Address instance as it's string representation
+        \related INet4Address
+     */
     std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream & os, INet4Address const & addr);
 
+    /** \brief CHeck INet4Address against a fixed network prefix
+
+        This helper allows to easily and efficiently check an INet4Address against an arbitrary but
+        constant network prefix. The network prefix is represented by
+        
+        \par ""
+            <tt>senf::CheckINet4Network<</tt> <i>addr</i> <tt>,</tt> <i>prefix-len</i> <tt>></tt>
+        
+        Where \a addr is the v4 Internet address as a 32-bit unsigned integer number in host byte
+        order and \a prefix_len is the length of the network prefix. The class exposes a single
+        static member <tt>match(</tt> <i>addr</i> <tt>)</tt> which matches the INet4Address \a addr
+        against the prefix:
+
+        \code
+        if (senf::CheckINet4Network<0x7F000000u,8u>::match(addr)) {
+            // 'addr' is within the 127.0.0.0/8 loopback network
+            ...
+        }
+        \endcode
+
+        \implementation This is implemented the way it is so the syntax is identical to the
+            CheckINet6Network syntax.
+     */
+    template <boost::uint32_t address, unsigned prefix_len>
+    class CheckINet4Network
+    {
+    public:
+        static bool match(INet4Address const & addr);
+    };
+
+    /** \brief IpV4 network prefix
+
+        This class represents an IpV4 network prefix in CIDR notation. 
+      */
+    class INet4Network
+        : public boost::equality_comparable<INet4Network>, 
+          public ComparableSafeBool<INet4Network>
+    {
+    public:
+        ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+        ///\name Structors and default members
+        ///@{
+
+        INet4Network();                 ///< Construct empty (0.0.0.0/0) network
+        INet4Network(INet4Address address, unsigned prefix_len);
+                                        ///< Construct network from given address and prefix length
+        explicit INet4Network(std::string s); ///< Construct network from CIDR notation
+
+        ///@}
+        ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+        INet4Address const & address() const; ///< Get the networks address
+        unsigned prefix_len() const;    ///< Get the networks prefix length
+
+        bool boolean_test() const;      ///< \c true, if INet4Network is non-empty
+        bool operator==(INet4Network const & other) const;
+                                        ///< Compare to networks for equality
+        
+        bool match(INet4Address addr) const; ///< \c true, if the network includes \a addr
+        bool match(INet4Network net) const; ///< \c true, if the network includes \a net
+                                        /**< The is true, if \a net is sub-network (or the same as)
+                                             \c this. */
+
+        INet4Address host(boost::uint32_t number); ///< Return the host with the given number
+                                        /**< Returns the host with the given number within the
+                                             network. If the number is larger than the maximum
+                                             host number in the network, it is truncated. So \c
+                                             host(0) is the networks own address, \c host(1)
+                                             customarily is the default router and \c host(-1) is
+                                             the broadcast address. */
+
+        INet4Network subnet(boost::uint32_t net, unsigned prefix_len);
+                                        ///< Return the given subnet of \c this
+                                        /**< The returned INet4Network will be a subnet of \c this
+                                             with the given network number. The network number is
+                                             comprised by the bits above \a prefix_len:
+                                             \code
+                                             INet4Network("192.168.0.0/16").subnet(111u,24u) == INet4Network("192.168.111.0/24")
+                                             INet4Network("192.168.111.0/24").subnet(1u,28u) == INet4Network("192.168.111.16/28")
+                                             \endcode 
+                                             \param[in] net network number
+                                             \param[in] prefix_len length of subnet prefix */
+
+    protected:
+
+    private:
+        boost::uint32_t mask() const;
+
+        unsigned prefix_len_;
+        INet4Address address_;
+    };
+
+    /** \brief Output INet4Network instance as it's string representation
+        \related INet4Network
+     */
+    std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream & os, INet4Network const & addr);
+        
 }
 
 ///////////////////////////////hh.e////////////////////////////////////////
 #include "INet4Address.cci"
 #include "INet4Address.ct"
-//#include "INet4Address.cti"
+#include "INet4Address.cti"
 #endif
 
 \f