Socket/Protocols/INet: Add 'host' and 'subnet' methods to INet4Network
[senf.git] / Socket / Protocols / INet / INet4Address.hh
index 1ed57e8..b638448 100644 (file)
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 #include <boost/cstdint.hpp>
 #include <boost/function.hpp>
 #include <boost/array.hpp>
+#include <boost/operators.hpp>
 #include "Utils/SafeBool.hh"
 
 //#include "INet4Address.mpp"
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ namespace senf {
         INet4Address represents a simple IP address. It is modelled as a fixed-size
         container/sequence of 4 bytes.
 
-        \see CheckINet4Network
+        \see CheckINet4Network \n INet4Network
 
         \implementation We awkwardly need to use static named constructors (<tt>from_</tt> members)
             instead of ordinarily overloaded constructors for one simple reason: <tt>char *</tt>
@@ -58,7 +59,6 @@ namespace senf {
     class INet4Address
         : public boost::array<boost::uint8_t,4>, 
           public ComparableSafeBool<INet4Address>
-
     {
     public:
         ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@@ -195,6 +195,73 @@ namespace senf {
         static bool match(INet4Address const & addr);
     };
 
+    /** \brief IpV4 network prefix
+
+        This class represents an IpV4 network prefix in CIDR notation. 
+      */
+    class INet4Network
+        : public boost::equality_comparable<INet4Network>, 
+          public ComparableSafeBool<INet4Network>
+    {
+    public:
+        ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+        ///\name Structors and default members
+        ///@{
+
+        INet4Network();                 ///< Construct empty (0.0.0.0/0) network
+        INet4Network(INet4Address address, unsigned prefix_len);
+                                        ///< Construct network from given address and prefix length
+        explicit INet4Network(std::string s); ///< Construct network from CIDR notation
+
+        ///@}
+        ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+        INet4Address const & address() const; ///< Get the networks address
+        unsigned prefix_len() const;    ///< Get the networks prefix length
+
+        bool boolean_test() const;      ///< \c true, if INet4Network is non-empty
+        bool operator==(INet4Network const & other) const;
+                                        ///< Compare to networks for equality
+        
+        bool match(INet4Address addr) const; ///< \c true, if the network includes \a addr
+        bool match(INet4Network net) const; ///< \c true, if the network includes \a net
+                                        /**< The is true, if \a net is sub-network (or the same as)
+                                             \c this. */
+
+        INet4Address host(boost::uint32_t number); ///< Return the host with the given number
+                                        /**< Returns the host with the given number within the
+                                             network. If the number is larger than the maximum
+                                             host number in the network, it is truncated. So \c
+                                             host(0) is the networks own address, \c host(1)
+                                             customarily is the default router and \c host(-1) is
+                                             the broadcast address. */
+
+        INet4Network subnet(boost::uint32_t net, unsigned prefix_len);
+                                        ///< Return the given subnet of \c this
+                                        /**< The returned INet4Network will be a subnet of \c this
+                                             with the given network number. The network number is
+                                             comprised by the bits above \a prefix_len:
+                                             \code
+                                             INet4Network("192.168.0.0/16").subnet(111u,24u) == INet4Network("192.168.111.0/24")
+                                             INet4Network("192.168.111.0/24").subnet(1u,28u) == INet4Network("192.168.111.16/28")
+                                             \endcode 
+                                             \param[in] net network number
+                                             \param[in] prefix_len length of subnet prefix */
+
+    protected:
+
+    private:
+        boost::uint32_t mask() const;
+
+        unsigned prefix_len_;
+        INet4Address address_;
+    };
+
+    /** \brief Output INet4Network instance as it's string representation
+        \related INet4Network
+     */
+    std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream & os, INet4Network const & addr);
+        
 }
 
 ///////////////////////////////hh.e////////////////////////////////////////