a3fc336ef68899cbc9ffa5f573b7ee25a5f94bda
[senf.git] / senf / Socket / Protocols / Raw / LLAddressing.hh
1 // $Id$
2 //
3 // Copyright (C) 2006
4 // Fraunhofer Institute for Open Communication Systems (FOKUS)
5 // Competence Center NETwork research (NET), St. Augustin, GERMANY
6 //     Stefan Bund <g0dil@berlios.de>
7 //
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
12 //
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
17 //
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the
20 // Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 // 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
22
23 /** \file
24     \brief LLSocketAddress and LLAddressingPolicy public header
25  */
26
27 #ifndef HH_SENF_Socket_Protocols_Raw_LLAddressing_
28 #define HH_SENF_Socket_Protocols_Raw_LLAddressing_ 1
29
30 // Custom includes
31 #include <sys/socket.h>
32 #include <netpacket/packet.h>
33 #include <senf/Socket/Protocols/BSDAddressingPolicy.hh>
34 #include <senf/Socket/Protocols/BSDSocketAddress.hh>
35 #include "MACAddress.hh"
36
37 //#include "LLAddressing.mpp"
38 //#include "LLAddressing.ih"
39 ///////////////////////////////hh.p////////////////////////////////////////
40
41 namespace senf {
42
43     /// \addtogroup addr_group
44     /// @{
45
46     /** \brief Link local address
47
48         LLSocketAddress wraps the standard sockaddr_ll data type. An LLSocketAddress provides quite
49         some information, only part of which is necessary for sending packets. The LLSocketAddress
50         class only allows changing those fields which need to be changed. The other fields are
51         read-only. They are filled by the operating system when receiving a packet
52
53         \nosubgrouping
54      */
55     class LLSocketAddress
56         : public BSDSocketAddress
57     {
58     public:
59         static short const addressFamily = AF_PACKET;
60
61         /** \brief Valid pkttype() values
62
63             These are the possible values returned by pkttype() 
64          */
65         enum PktType { Undefined = 0
66                      , Host      = PACKET_HOST      /**< Packet destined for this host */
67                      , Broadcast = PACKET_BROADCAST /**< Packet sent to the broadcast address */
68                      , Multicast = PACKET_MULTICAST /**< Packet sent to a (link local) multicast
69                                                          address */
70                      , OtherHost = PACKET_OTHERHOST /**< Packet sent to another host (promisc) */
71                      , Outgoing  = PACKET_OUTGOING  /**< Packet sent out from this host */
72         };
73         
74         ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
75         ///\name Structors and default members
76         ///@{
77
78         LLSocketAddress();              ///< Create empty address
79         explicit LLSocketAddress(unsigned proto, std::string const & iface="");
80                                         ///< Create address for \c bind()
81                                         /**< This constructs an LLSocketAddress valid for calling
82                                              PacketSocketHandle::bind() with.
83                                              \param[in] proto Protocol (Ethertype) to listen for
84                                              \param[in] iface Interface name to bind to */
85         explicit LLSocketAddress(std::string const &iface);
86                                         ///< Create address for \c bind()
87                                         /**< This constructs an LLSocketAddress valid for calling
88                                              \c PacketSocketHandle::bind() with.
89                                              \param[in] iface Interface name to bind to */
90
91         // This constructor is for sending packets
92         explicit LLSocketAddress(MACAddress const & addr, std::string const & iface="");
93                                         ///< Create address valid to send raw packets
94                                         /**< Addresses created with this constructor are valid for
95                                              use with \c PacketSocketHandle::sendto() on a \c
96                                              SOCK_DGRAM packet socket.
97                                              \param addr Address to send data to
98                                              \param iface Interface to send packet from */
99
100         LLSocketAddress(const LLSocketAddress& other);
101         LLSocketAddress& operator=(const LLSocketAddress& other);
102
103         ///@}
104         ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
105
106         MACAddress address() const;     ///< Return address
107         std::string interface() const;  ///< Return interface name
108         unsigned protocol() const;      ///< Return address protocol (ethertype)
109
110         unsigned arptype() const;       ///< Return the hatype field (ARP hardware type)
111         PktType pkttype() const;        ///< Return type of packet
112
113         // The mutating interface is purposely restricted to allow only
114         // changing those members, which are sensible to be changed.
115
116         void address(MACAddress const & addr); ///< Change address
117         void interface(std::string const & iface); ///< Change interface
118         void protocol(unsigned prot);   ///< Change protocol
119
120         using BSDSocketAddress::sockaddr_p;
121         using BSDSocketAddress::socklen_p;
122
123     private:
124         struct ::sockaddr_ll addr_;
125     };
126
127     /// @}
128
129     /// \addtogroup policy_impl_group
130     /// @{
131
132     /** \brief Addressing policy supporting link-local addressing
133
134         \par Address Type:
135             LLSocketAddress
136
137         This addressing policy implements generic link local
138         addressing. The predominant type of link local addressing is
139         Ethernet addressing.
140
141         Since the link layer does not support the notion of
142         connections, link local addresses do not support the connect()
143         or peer() members.
144      */
145     struct LLAddressingPolicy
146         : public BSDAddressingPolicy,
147           private BSDAddressingPolicyMixin<LLSocketAddress>
148     {
149         typedef LLSocketAddress Address;
150
151         using BSDAddressingPolicyMixin<LLSocketAddress>::local;
152         using BSDAddressingPolicyMixin<LLSocketAddress>::bind;
153     };
154
155     /// @}
156
157     /** \brief Write link layer address
158         \related LLSocketAddress
159      */
160     std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream & os, LLSocketAddress const & llAddr);
161 }
162
163 ///////////////////////////////hh.e////////////////////////////////////////
164 #include "LLAddressing.cci"
165 //#include "LLAddressing.ct"
166 //#include "LLAddressing.cti"
167 //#include "LLAddressing.mpp"
168 #endif
169
170 \f
171 // Local Variables:
172 // mode: c++
173 // fill-column: 100
174 // c-file-style: "senf"
175 // indent-tabs-mode: nil
176 // ispell-local-dictionary: "american"
177 // compile-command: "scons -u test"
178 // comment-column: 40
179 // End: